Hay-Fever and Allergy

Symptoms of Hay-Fever

Hay-fever is characterised by several symptoms. Some of these symptoms can be managed with over the counter solutions, but others may require medication, and in some severe cases, input from a Consultant Immunologist might be necessary to bring relief.

Typical symptoms presenting include:

• Itchy or watery eyes.
• Fatigue.
• Sneezing.
• Blocked or runny nose.
• Wheezing and shortness of breath.
• Blocked sinuses, migraines and headaches.

Causes of Hay-Fever

Hay-fever, known as 'Allergic Rhinitis' is an allergy to pollen, mould, or even dust-mite that feeds on dead skin cells.

A report from Allergy UK shows that about 20% of the population suffer from hay-fever and people with a family history of eczema or asthma are more prone to hay-fever.

The most common cause of hay-fever is the release of pollen during warm, dry, and windy weather in the summer/autumn months.

Different types of pollen and rates of distribution include:

• Weed pollen - high from June to September
• Grass pollen - high from May to July
• Tree pollen - high from February to June

HAY-FEVER TREATMENT

Sadly, there are no long term cures for this type of allergy. But several good hay-fever treatments are available which can lower symptoms and create a big difference to your daily life.

Many people manage hay-fever with a blend of nasal sprays, eye drops, and antihistamines, which can give relief from symptoms for up to 24-hours. Speak to a pharmacist or your GP about what may suit you.

Nasal sprays

Nasal sprays are effective when used regularly, however you have to be patient to see any benefits. They are most effective if you suffer from nose congestion during a dry season.

Eye drops

For dry or itchy eyes, eye drops can bring speedily relief. In small bottle form which is easy and convenient to carry around. Ideally it should be kept in a fridge.

Antihistamines

Over-the-counter medications in tablet form include:

Tablets that contain Cetirizine and Loratadine are non-drowsy antihistamines best for relieving symptoms during the day.

Antihistamines containing Diphenhydramine and Chlorpheniramine make you drowsy and best used at night. Avoid use of machinery or driving. Enables better sleep.

DO YOU NEED TO CONSULT A DOCTOR?

If you don't feel better from the use of home remedies or over-the-counter medication, we recommend speaking to your GP or a pharmacist. For very severe cases, your GP may refer you to a Consultant Immunologist.

What we can do is help you find out what you are allergic to. Our nurse-led allergy testing service uses laboratory blood tests to identify common allergens — including pollens, dust mites, moulds and pet dander — so you and your GP can plan how to manage your symptoms.

Please note that London GP Clinic provides allergy testing only. We do not prescribe medication or provide treatment — your test results can be shared with your GP, who can advise on suitable treatment options.

OTHER SERVICES WE PROVIDE AND HELPFUL SOURCES OF INFORMATION

• Allergies - We offer a full range of blood tests to diagnose allergies and allergens.

How to check if you suffer from hay-fever - www.nhs.uk > conditions > allergic-rhinitiss

Help with hay-fever - Allergy UK - www.allergyuk.org > conditions-and-symptoms

Schedule an appointment

Call us today on 020 71832147 to book an appointment or email [email protected] if you are experiencing allergic symptoms of hay-fever.

We will be happy to see you. Visit us at the London GP Clinic, 20 Old Brompton Road, South Kensington, London SW7 3DL for nurse-led allergy blood testing that helps identify what triggers your symptoms.